Panama has a rich culinary heritage that mixes indigenous, Spanish, and Afro-Caribbean influences.  This vibrant country offers a unique taste experience, from traditional meals to tasty street food.  We’ll take a closer look at Panamanian food in this article.  Thus, uncovering hidden treasures and dishes you shouldn’t miss.

Introduction to Panama Cuisine

The Panama food scene is a mix of tastes that shows off the country’s rich cultural background.  The original people, like the Ngäbe-Buglé and Kuna, have added their old recipes and cooking ways.  Spanish settlers and African-Caribbean newcomers have also shaped what people eat.  This special combo of influences has created a lively food culture that feels both familiar and different at the same time.

Panamanian food often has an influence on a mix of fresh seafood tropical fruits and local ingredients showing off what the country’s rich nature has to offer.  From the busy streets of Panama City to far-off parts of the country, you’ll see lots of tasty foods that will make your mouth water and leave you wanting more.

Traditional Panama Food You Must Try

Traditional Panama Food You Must Try

So, what food is Panama known for? This is famous food in Panama:

  1. Sancocho: People see this rich stew as the Panama national food. It has an influence on the country’s culinary scene.  You’ll find different meats like chicken, beef, or fish in it. These cook in a tasty broth with root veggies such as yuca, potatoes, and plantains.
  2. Tamales: Folks in Panama love these as a basic food item. Cooks often wrap them in banana leaves or corn husks.  Inside, you’ll find a savory mix of meat, rice, and veggies.  People eat them as a main dish or to snack on.
  3. Ropa Vieja: The name means “old clothes” in English.  This dish has an influence on Panamanian cooking.  Cooks slow-cook beef to make it soft and tasty.  Then they simmer it in a sauce made from tomatoes, onions, peppers, and spices.
  4. Patacones: You’ll see these crunchy plantain cakes everywhere.  Indeed, typical food in Panama.  Cooks fry them twice to get the right texture.  People eat them as snacks, use them as a base for other foods, or serve them with main dishes.
  5. Ceviche: Panama dishes from coastal areas are famous for their top-notch seafood and you should try ceviche.  The dish uses fresh fish or shrimp that’s “cooked” in citrus juices and mixed with onions, peppers and herbs.

Popular Street Food in Panama

Panama culture is found in the street food.  In fact, here you’ll find the best food in Panama!

  1. Raspados: Panama traditional food loved by locals. In fact, these shaved ice treats are a common street food.  Vendors top them with different syrups ranging from tropical fruit flavors to sweetened condensed milk.
  2. Tortillas de Maíz: Corn tortillas made by hand play a key role in Panamanian street food.  You can eat them plain filled with cheese, or with toppings like beans, meat or eggs.
  3. Empanadas: Folks enjoy these tasty pastries as a snack.  They come with different fillings inside such as beef, chicken or veggies.
  4. Hojaldras: These light fried dough fritters make a popular breakfast or snack.  People often eat them with sugar sprinkled on top or with a savory topping.
  5. Churros: Spanish colonial heritage has an influence on Panamanian churros.  These tasty treats have a crisp exterior and soft interior.  People often dip them in thick chocolate sauce.

Seafood Delicacies in Traditional Panamanian Cuisine

Seafood Delicacies in Traditional Panamanian Cuisine

Panama, with its long coastline, has gained fame for its plentiful and tasty seafood.  The country’s kitchens highlight the ocean’s gifts drawing from both the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea.

  1. Crab Cakes: Panama’s crab cakes stand out as a local treat.  Chefs mix crab meat with breadcrumbs, herbs and spices then fry them in a pan until they turn golden.
  2. Corvina: This white flaky fish plays a key role in Panama’s food scene.  Cooks often grill or fry it, or use it to make ceviche.
  3. Camarones al Ajillo: This dish has an influence on seafood fans.  It consists of shrimp cooked in oil or butter that’s packed with garlic flavor.
  4. Langostinos: These big juicy prawns are seen as a special treat in Panama.  People enjoy them grilled, fried, or as part of seafood stews.
  5. Octopus Salad: This tasty dish from Panama mixes soft octopus with veggies, herbs and a sharp dressing.  It’s cool and full of flavor.

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Vegetarian and Vegan Options in Panamanian Cuisine

People often link Panamanian food with meat and seafood.  However, the country also has many choices for vegetarians and vegans.  These options cater to those with special diets or food likes.

  1. Lentil Stew: Panamanian lentil stew packs flavor into its broth.  It combines root vegetables and spices to make a filling meal.
  2. Yuca con Hogao: This vegan dish tops boiled yuca (cassava) with “hogao,” a tasty tomato-based sauce.
  3. Arroz Vegetariano: Fresh vegetables, herbs, and spices come together in this colorful vegetarian rice dish.  It offers a rich mix of flavors.
  4. Ensalada de Frutas Tropicales: This salad refreshes and catches the eye with its mix of tropical fruits.  You’ll find plenty of pineapple, mango and papaya in it.
  5. Plantain Fritters: These fritters turn out crispy and golden-brown.  They’re made from plantains and work well as a vegan snack or side dish.  Everyone can enjoy them.

Influences on Panamanian Cuisine: Indigenous, Spanish and Afro Caribbean Flavors

Influences on Panamanian Cuisine: Indigenous, Spanish and Afro Caribbean Flavors

Panamanian cuisine has an influence from many cultures, which come together to create a one-of-a-kind and varied food scene.

  1. Indigenous Influences: Native groups like the Ngäbe-Buglé and Kuna have shaped Panamanian cooking.  They’ve added key foods such as yuca, plantains and many tropical fruits and veggies to Panama’s list of food ingredients.
  2. Spanish Influences: Spain’s rule has had a long-lasting effect on Panama’s food.  It brought in new ingredients like rice, wheat and different meats.  The Spanish also introduced ways to cook food such as frying and baking.
  3. Afro-Caribbean Influences: Afro-Caribbean immigrants have brought lively flavors and spices to Panamanian cooking.  They use coconut milk, allspice and the special Panamanian seasoning called “sofrito.”
  4. Fusion and Innovation: Panamanian chefs and home cooks blend these different influences.  They create new dishes that show off the country’s rich culture and cooking imagination.

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Unique Ingredients Used in Panamanian Dishes

Panama’s cooking stands out because it uses many special and tasty ingredients.  A lot of these come from the area itself.

  1. Yuca: People also call it cassava.  This root vegetable has a lot of starch.  It’s a big part of Panamanian food. Cooks use it in stews and fritters.  They also serve it as a side dish.
  2. Plantains: Green and ripe plantains play a huge role in Panama’s food.  You’ll see them in many dishes. Some examples are patacones, tamales and sweet desserts.
  3. Ají Chombo: This chili pepper is small but packs a punch.  It’s a must-have for lots of Panamanian sauces and condiments.  It adds a unique spiciness and taste to the food.
  4. Achiote: People use the bright red-orange seeds from the achiote plant to give dishes an earthy spicy taste and a bold color.
  5. Coconut Milk: Cooks in Panama often use coconut milk in their recipes.  It adds a rich creamy texture to stews, rice dishes and sweet treats.

Best Places to Eat in Panama

Panama has many different types of restaurants to try.  You can find old-school family spots and cutting-edge new places.  Here’s a list of great restaurants where you can taste Panamanian food:

  1. Mercado de Mariscos (food places in Panama City): You can’t miss this bustling seafood market in Panama City.  It sells fresh catches from nearby waters and offers many seafood dishes to try.
  2. Fonda Lo Que Hay (Bocas del Toro): A family runs this cozy restaurant in the Bocas del Toro islands.  It shows off the best Panamanian coastal food using ingredients from the area.
  3. Café Unido (Multiple Locations): This coffee shop chain has grown popular with locals and tourists alike.  It gives people a taste of Panama’s booming coffee scene.
  4. Restaurante Tinajas (Panama City food): This well-known restaurant in Panama City’s historic Casco Viejo district serves a mix of classic and modern Panamanian food in a stunning colonial-style environment.
  5. Maito (Panama City): Famous Panamanian chef Mario Castrellón runs Maito, a cutting-edge, prize-winning restaurant that shows off the country’s wide range of cuisines and new cooking ideas.  Lastly, expensive food but good value!

Food Festivals and Events in Panama


Panama shows off its lively food culture through many festivals and events all year long.  These gatherings give visitors a chance to dive into the tastes and traditions of Panamanian cooking.

  1. Festival de la Mejorana (Guararé): The town of Guararé hosts this yearly event to celebrate the music, dance and food from Panama’s rural areas.  Visitors can enjoy local specialties like sancocho and tamales.
  2. Festival de la Pollera (Panama City): This festival takes place in the old Casco Viejo neighborhood.  It puts the spotlight on the pollera, Panama’s traditional outfit.  You’ll also find lots of stands selling local food and drinks.
  3. Festival del Marisco (Bocas del Toro): This seafood festival in the Bocas del Toro islands shows off fresh catches, holds ceviche contests, and celebrates the area’s coastal food with energy.
  4. Feria Internacional del Café (Panama City): Panama, a top producer of specialty coffee, puts on a yearly international coffee fair to highlight its rich coffee culture and food offerings.
  5. Feria de Artesanía y Gastronomía (Multiple Locations): These local craft and food fairs display the many handmade products and old-school dishes from different parts of Panama giving people a chance to dive into the culture.

Enjoy the Food of Panama

Plan your food trip to Panama today and taste its wide range of flavors.  Try the country’s old recipes special ingredients, and top places to eat to get what Panamanian food is all about.  Begin to plan your visit now and get set for a tasty trip!

Visiting the Caribbean?  Read about the food in Dominican Republic.