Toulouse is affectionately known as “La Ville Rose” (The Pink City) due to its distinctive terracotta brick buildings. Moreover, it’s a vibrant and historic city in southwestern France. With its rich history, dynamic culture and thriving aerospace industry, Toulouse offers a unique blend of old-world charm and modern innovation. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie or an adventure seeker, there are countless things to do in Toulouse. Here’s a guide to the top attractions and activities that should be on your itinerary.
1. Wander Through the Capitole de Toulouse

The Capitole de Toulouse is the heart of the city and a must-visit destination. Indeed, this iconic building houses the City Hall and the Théâtre du Capitole. Its grand facade, adorned with neoclassical columns and intricate details, is a sight to behold.
Highlights:
- Visit the City Hall: Explore the opulent rooms and stunning artworks within the Capitole, including the Salle des Illustres.
- Catch a Performance: Enjoy an opera, ballet or theater performance at the Théâtre du Capitole.
- Relax in the Square: Take a leisurely stroll or enjoy a coffee at one of the cafes in the spacious Capitole Square.
2. Explore the Basilique Saint-Sernin

One of the largest Romanesque churches in Europe. In fact, the Basilique Saint-Sernin is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a masterpiece of medieval architecture. This basilica is an essential stop for those interested in history and religious art.
Highlights:
- Admire the Architecture: Marvel at the intricate carvings, soaring arches and beautiful stained glass windows.
- Climb the Tower: Ascend the tower for panoramic views of Toulouse and its surroundings.
- Discover Relics: Explore the crypt and treasury, which house ancient relics and religious artifacts.
3. Stroll Along the Garonne River

The Garonne River flows through the heart of Toulouse, offering picturesque views and a serene atmosphere. As a result, a walk along the riverbanks is one of the most relaxing things to do in Toulouse.
Highlights:
- Pont Neuf: Walk across the iconic Pont Neuf, the oldest bridge in Toulouse and enjoy the stunning views.
- Quai de la Daurade: Relax at the Quai de la Daurade, a popular spot for picnics and leisurely strolls.
- Boat Tours: Take a boat tour to see the city from a different perspective and learn about its history.
4. Visit the Cité de l’Espace

Toulouse is the center of the European aerospace industry. For this reason, the Cité de l’Espace is a must-visit for space enthusiasts. This interactive science museum is dedicated to space exploration and astronomy.
Highlights:
- Interactive Exhibits: Engage with hands-on exhibits that explain the science of space travel and the universe.
- Planetarium Shows: Enjoy immersive shows in the planetarium that take you on a journey through the stars.
- Spacecraft Displays: See life-sized replicas of famous spacecraft, including the Ariane 5 rocket and the Mir space station.
5. Discover the Musée des Augustins

Housed in a former Augustinian convent, the Musée des Augustins is an art museum that boasts an impressive collection of medieval and Renaissance art. The museum’s stunning architecture and tranquil gardens add to its charm.
Highlights:
- Art Collections: Admire works by renowned artists such as Perugino, Rubens, and Delacroix.
- Sculpture Garden: Stroll through the peaceful cloister garden, which features beautiful sculptures and lush greenery.
- Temporary Exhibits: Check out the museum’s rotating exhibits, which often highlight different artistic movements and themes.
6. Experience the Vibrant Markets

Toulouse is known for its lively markets, where you can immerse yourself in the local culture and sample delicious regional products. These markets are among the most enjoyable things to do in Toulouse.
Highlights:
- Marché Victor Hugo: This bustling indoor market is a food lover’s paradise, offering a wide range of fresh produce, meats, cheeses and pastries.
- Marché Saint-Cyprien: Located on the left bank of the Garonne, this market is known for its friendly atmosphere and diverse selection of goods.
- Marché des Carmes: One of the oldest markets in Toulouse, it offers a variety of local products, from gourmet foods to handmade crafts.
7. Relax in the Jardin Japonais

For a tranquil escape from the city’s hustle and bustle, visit the Jardin Japonais. Indeed, a beautiful Japanese garden located in the Compans-Caffarelli Park. Consequently, this serene oasis is perfect for relaxation and contemplation.
Highlights:
- Traditional Design: Admire the garden’s traditional Japanese features, including a koi pond, stone lanterns and a tea pavilion.
- Peaceful Ambiance: Enjoy the peaceful ambiance and lush greenery as you stroll along the garden paths.
- Cultural Events: Participate in cultural events and workshops that are occasionally held in the garden, such as tea ceremonies and bonsai exhibitions.
8. Explore the Canal du Midi

The Canal du Midi, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is an engineering marvel that connects Toulouse to the Mediterranean Sea. Moreover, a visit to this historic canal offers a range of outdoor activities and scenic views.
Highlights:
- Boat Rentals: Rent a boat and navigate the canal at your own pace. Consequently, enjoying the picturesque landscapes along the way.
- Cycling Paths: Cycle along the towpaths that run parallel to the canal, offering a scenic and leisurely ride.
- Picnic Spots: Find a quiet spot along the canal’s banks to enjoy a picnic amidst the beautiful surroundings.
9. Delve into History at the Musée Saint-Raymond

The Musée Saint-Raymond is an archaeological museum that showcases the rich history of Toulouse and its surrounding region. As a matter of fact, the museum is housed in a historic building that dates back to the 16th century.
Highlights:
- Ancient Artifacts: Discover a fascinating collection of artifacts from the Roman period, including statues, mosaics and everyday objects.
- Garden of Antiquities: Explore the museum’s garden, which features Roman sarcophagi and other ancient stone relics.
- Temporary Exhibits: Visit the museum’s temporary exhibits, which often focus on specific archaeological discoveries and historical periods.
10. Savor the Local Cuisine

Toulouse is a gastronomic delight, offering a variety of delicious local dishes that reflect the region’s rich culinary heritage. Consequently, sampling the local cuisine is one of the most enjoyable things to do in Toulouse.
Highlights:
- Cassoulet: Try the traditional cassoulet, a hearty stew made with white beans, sausage and duck confit.
- Foie Gras: Indulge in foie gras, a luxurious delicacy often served with toast and fig jam.
- Violet-Flavored Treats: Taste violet-flavored sweets and liqueurs. In fact, a specialty of Toulouse that pays homage to the city’s emblematic flower.
11. Discover the Couvent des Jacobins

The Couvent des Jacobins is a stunning example of Gothic architecture and a significant historical site in Toulouse. This former convent is now a cultural center that hosts exhibitions and events.
Highlights:
- Architecture: Marvel at the convent’s impressive brickwork, ribbed vaults, and beautiful stained glass windows.
- Cloister: Wander through the peaceful cloister, which offers a tranquil retreat from the bustling city.
- Cultural Events: Attend concerts, art exhibitions and other cultural events held within the convent’s atmospheric setting.
12. Visit the Airbus Factory

For aviation enthusiasts, a visit to the Airbus Factory is a must. Toulouse is the headquarters of Airbus, one of the world’s leading aircraft manufacturers. What’s more, it offers guided tours of its facilities.
Highlights:
- Factory Tour: Take a guided tour of the Airbus assembly lines, where you can see aircraft being built and learn about the manufacturing process.
- Aeroscopia Museum: Visit the nearby Aeroscopia Museum to explore a fascinating collection of historic aircraft and aviation exhibits.
- Flight Simulators: Experience the thrill of flying with the museum’s flight simulators, which offer a hands-on introduction to the world of aviation.
Things to do in Toulouse: Notre Dame du Taur

There was a martyr in Toulouse called Saint Sernin. Saint Sernin refused to worship the local gods. As punishment he was dragged by a Bull from the Capitole until he became detached at where the Notre Dame stands today. Of course he was killed whilst being dragged all this way over stone steps. The Notre Dame is built on this spot in his honor. The street is now called Rue du Taur (bull street). It’s a pedestrianized street full of cozy cafes.
14. Toulouse-Matabiau

Toulouse-Matabiau is the name of Toulouse train station. The train station is a point of interest of the city by itself. In fact, it was designed by French architect Marius Toudoire. Additionally, he also designed the train station in Bordeaux and you can see similarities. In 1864, the first canopy of the train station was created by the company of Gustave Eiffel.
Practical Tips for Visiting Toulouse
To make the most of your visit to Toulouse, consider these practical tips:
- Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Toulouse is during the spring (April to June) and fall (September to October) when the weather is mild. Equally important, the tourist crowds are smaller.
- Getting Around: Toulouse has an efficient public transportation system, including buses, trams and a metro. Thus, walking and biking are also great ways to explore the city.
- Local Etiquette: Embrace the local customs and etiquette, such as greeting people with a friendly “Bonjour” and respecting local dining practices.
- Language: While French is the primary language spoken in Toulouse, many people in the tourism industry speak English. However, learning a few basic French phrases can enhance your experience.
- Place to Stay: Read about my Hotel Heliot review.
Enjoy The Things to do in Toulouse
Toulouse is a city that captivates visitors with its rich history, vibrant culture and stunning architecture. From exploring ancient churches and bustling markets to enjoying scenic river walks and cutting-edge aerospace museums, there are countless things to do in Toulouse. Whether you’re seeking adventure, relaxation or cultural enrichment, Toulouse offers a unique and unforgettable experience.
Toulouse to Marseille Bus

The bus station is located alongside the Toulouse-Matabiau train station. Similarly to Bordeaux, you’ll be leaving from close to a Gustave Eiffel related structure. Furthermore, the Flixbus to Marseille takes 6 hours. It stops at Montpellier on the way in case you want to visit this city too. As always you get free WiFi and power to charge your phone / tablet.
















I’ve yet to visit Toulouse, so this was a great read for me. What a tragic story about the guy being dragged by a bull and street being named after the bull! I like that you always give photography tips! I’ll try my best to capture the Capitole after the rain when I do eventually get to Toulouse!
I’ve only ever been to Paris but I’m dying to visit more of France! Great tips on how to get around by bus, and tips about the city too. Photography spots is a great idea!
I have never been to Toulouse, but from the way you have described the city – it looks so similar to Boston! Makes me wonder if Boston was actually inspired by Toulouse :D Your list gives a perfect way to cover the place in short. Would love to visit some day :)
Beautiful photos! I didn’t realize Toulouse had a UNESCO site. The city seems to be full of beautiful buildings. I hope to get there and see them all one day!
Toulouse in pictures is beautiful. Notre Dame du Taur is a beautiful building too notwithstanding the ugly story. I wonder how Pont Neuf would have looked like if it had the shape of lion. So much to see in Toulouse. I’d love a visit and you’ve always got the best shot.
I love how beautiful the city looks at night! Especially when the lights are on at Capitole. I can’t wait to visit Southern France next time!
Toulouse looks like a very picturesque place, my partner would be in heaven with his camera. The Capitole looks like a great building to photograph. We’ve only been to Paris but it would be great to see some more of France.
Great photos as usual! The Fisheye effect does help a lot for some places! Pont neuf is beautiful and so is Pont Saint Pierre. Can’t wait to spend some more time in France to visit!
I didn’t know anything about Toulouse before reading this, or even where it was! It looks like such a romantic city, a walk by the river with all those reflections with my partner would be amazing. The train station and connection with Gustave Eiffel is interesting too, he is a French national treasure.
Toulouse looks amazing, I can’t believe I’ve not seen any pictures of it on Instagram before. It would be interesting if you were to see some pilgrims there starting their walk to Santiago de Compostela. Because you included the map I checked out how far it would be – there are many days of walking!
Toulouse is so beautiful but i never had a more time to explore it. Usually it was just a short stop on my way to Carccassone, and i see airport and some buildings through bus or train window. :(
I’ve never been to France, which is ridiculous considering I can actually drive there! I’m based in UK :) Toulouse looks very pretty! But would probably need to brush up on my French before i attempted going there!
It’s been more than 10 years since I’ve been to Toulouse… reading your post really makes me want to revisit the city :) I don’t remember that much from back then though – but the Basilica de St. Sernin sure left an impression. As for travelling with Flixbus: Signing up for their newsletter is great: Sometimes they have some 50% off deals!
This is a lovely route and great for architectural photography. I was in south France last summer and it is indeed very easy to use public transport to visit from one city to another.
I love bus travel in Europe! Riding in a bus makes us see the countries up close. :) The architecture of Toulouse is really cool; they were able to preserve the classical look and atmosphere.
Interestingly Toulouse was one of the places I had shortlisted for my Europe trip but I could not manage it owing to time constraints. I see how much I missed. Every place here is so beautiful. I particularly found myself intrigued by Notre Dame du Taur – I suppose the whole legend associated with it is what makes me curious. Well captured through pics and words.
I was just looking at what to do in Toulouse as I’m going to pass through on the Camino de Santiago. I will pass over to the bridges at night as it looks spectacular.
The bridges with reflection look amazing at night. I would love to see it for myself, Toulouse looks just as romantic as Paris, I must visit more of France.
These are some really interesting sites to visit, I have been to the Notre-Dam but I didn’t make it to the others. I will have to take note for next time :) thanks for sharing
The 2 bridge shots are perfect, not a breath of wind or a duck in sight. That poor man being dragged by the bull. There were some seriously barbaric ways to punish people for having different ideas in the day. Love the Toulouse architecture.
Another region I’ve yet to explore but would love to see! Love your photos of the bridges
Love the bridge pictures. All of the architecture is gorgeous at night. What an interesting/tragic story about the man being dragged by the bull! Yikes!
I really need to explore more of France and Toulouse looks beautiful, just like most of the country! Plenty to see and do – I love your city guides! Look forward to the continuation of the adventure!
I have to say James that you have made a beautiful city come to life and look even more beautiful, stunning photos and perspective. You have really showed that Toulouse needs to be visited, pinned!